Minimalism: Art of Circumstance, Kenneth Baker, 1998
An overview of the art scene in the 1960’s, primarily in New York City, through the eyes of the San Francisco Examiner art critic. With chapters focusing on a few major artists (Stella, Judd, Flavin, Andre, Morris) and concluding with loved art (Simpson, de Mare, Heizer, Serra). The author grounds the style in a reaction against the Abstract Expressionists of the ‘50s—anti-personal, painterly, gestural. Minimalism reduced the presence of the artist, focused on materials, sensuality, reproducibility, manufacturing, and emphasized the interconnection between the object and the viewer with the latter taking on a new level of responsibility for interpretation and relationship to the work. Rejection of metaphor, gesture and art skills and a new metaphysics of experience.